Not only are the MSC important in our development, but they also are responsible for the maintenance of our adult structure. They are vitally important to our development from fetuses to adults. Dr.Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) are a type of adult stem cell that eventually develop into cells that make up our bones, muscles, nerves, adipose tissue among other things in our body. But, first, doctors and patients will have to wait until the scientific evidence catches up to the excitement around this promising option. With demonstrable safety and mounting evidence of the effectiveness of stem cell therapy for some orthopedic conditions, potentially all orthopedic disease could be treated with stem cell therapy in the future. In severe cases, shoulder replacement can provide long-lasting pain relief. Therefore, current recommendations to treat shoulder arthritis remain the judicious use of gentle pain relievers, exercise and occasional steroid injections. It’s not known if the successes treating knee arthritis will prove to be similarly beneficial when used for the shoulder. Much of what is known about stem cells in arthritis comes from research into knee degeneration. No major research studies have specifically investigated stem cell treatment for shoulder arthritis. The ability to cure the disease entirely is not yet available. That means if you have a stem cell procedure, it will be used to treat the symptoms of arthritis only. Exactly how that cartilage regrowth occurs, or even how pain relief is achieved, is still unknown. Only a few limited early studies have demonstrated improvement in new cartilage or bone formation needed to cure arthritis. Successful stem cell therapies thus far have resulted mostly in pain relief and improvement in function or quality of life.
What the research into stem cells and arthritis shows is that there are opportunities for stem cell treatment to be used as injection therapy alone and in addition to orthopedic surgical procedures. Such practices are cause for concern, as these treatments can mislead patients and the public, and delay the scientific progress needed to turn stem cell therapies into cures. Also, some forms of mislabeled stem cell therapies do not contain any living stem cells.
STEM CELL TREATMENT FOR SHOULDERS LICENSE
It is also important to recognize that many stem cell therapies now marketed directly to patients are conducted without the required biologics license from the FDA.
It is possible that many of these treatments do not contain enough stem cells to help.
Instead, they are a mix of a variety of cells, of which only a very small percentage are stem cells. Stem cell therapies currently used outside clinical studies do not contain pure stem cells. Unfortunately, the excitement surrounding emerging stem cell therapy has led some patients and health care providers to overlook the lack of scientific evidence to support its use at this time. The early findings from these trials are encouraging. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), are ongoing at this time to study stem cell treatment for arthritis. A handful of clinical research trials, monitored by the U.S. patients outside of a clinical research study. When discussing stem cell therapy, it’s important to understand that pure stem cells are not currently available to U.S. Progress using stem cells to treat arthritis already has been reported, with the ultimate goal of using stem cells to regrow cartilage. Recently researchers have begun to look to stem cells for orthopedic conditions such as shoulder arthritis. Arthritis involves joint degeneration due to loss of the cartilage that cushions bones. Stem cells hold potential as treatment, in part, because they can communicate valuable information about tissue growth and healing to other cells in the body. Stem cells are the basic building blocks of all human tissue. Although it shows promise, stem cell treatment for arthritis isn’t widely available at this time, as it’s still being researched. Much of this hope is pinned on using stem cells to treat degenerative conditions such as shoulder arthritis. DEAR MAYO CLINIC: What’s the latest information on using stem cell therapy to treat an arthritic shoulder that causes excessive pain?ĪNSWER: New efforts in regenerative medicine, including stem cell therapy, could dramatically affect orthopedic surgery over the coming years.
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